Everything You Need To Know About Infertility

MUMBAI, India - Jan. 2, 2021 - PRLog -- Parenthood is one of the most magical aspects of a couple's life. The ability to bring up another life is a dream for many. Yet, some couples fail to achieve this. There is a multitude of factors causing Infertility.

Male Infertility and Female Infertility
Both men and women can suffer from Infertility and there are a variety of factors causing it.

Difficulty with any or every process of the above-listed factors can lead to failure of conception.

Why Infertility occurs in both genders
The infertility issue is not gender-specific. Males and females are quite equally affected. Some causes common to both sexes:
• Substance addiction, Nicotine consumption, Alcohol consumption, and smoking disrupt the health and quality of gametes.
• Lifestyle and endocrine disorders such as Obesity, Diabetes, Cystic Fibrosis, Autoimmune diseases limit the chances of healthy conception.
• Infections and hormonal diseases
• Poor and unbalanced diet
• Stress

Infertility in Men

The semen analysis gives a good picture of the quality of sperms. The concentration- number, Motility- Movement, and Morphology can be determined using the semen analysis.

Some reasons that can cause infertility are

• Varicocele- This is a medical condition in which the veins of testicles are large and this causes them to overheat. Thereby, affecting the number and quality of sperms.
• The trauma of testes.
• Reproductive organ's anatomic or functional disorders.
• Use of anabolic steroids, alcohol, smoking addiction, drug use.
• Improper functioning of Thyroid and Adrenal glands.
• Benign and malignant cancer of testes.
• Chemotherapy and some medication
• Genetic and chromosomal aberrations.
• Exposure to heat for long terms such as during wheelchair usage or frequent sauna baths.
• Exposure to medications such as flutamide, cimetidine, cyproterone, bicalutamide, etc.

Infertility In Women

Women face infertility due to hormonal dysfunctionality, anatomical or physiological issues. Potential causes are:

• Anovulatory periods during menstrual cycles. Common causes of anovulatory periods are PCOD and PCOS
• Diminished ovarian reserve- Unlike men, women possess all gametes/eggs by the time they are born. As a woman ages, this reserve starts decreasing.
• Tubal blockage- Fallopian Tubes may be obstructed if a woman has a history of pelvic infection, history of ruptured appendicitis, infections of Gonorrhoea, Chlamydia, or endometriosis, etc.
• Abnormal Uterine anatomy or positioning.
• Absence of reproductive organs since birth.
• Poor diet, Age, Alcohol consumption, Eating disorders, Smoking habits.
•
How Will Doctors Find Out If Someone Has Infertility?

The assessment begins by collecting detailed personal and medical history. The initial evaluation usually includes Hormonal evaluation, Tubal evaluation, Ovarian reserve Testing of the female partner, and Semen analysis for a male partner.

Feel free to visit http://drshitaljadhavivf.com/