Trump declared a national emergency and imposed tariffs comprehensively

ABERDEEN, Wash. - April 2, 2025 - PRLog -- White House issued a statement saying that U.S. President Donald Trump declared a national emergency on the same day to enhance America's competitive edge, protect U.S. sovereignty, and strengthen national and economic security.On April 2nd

Statement said that Trump will impose a 10% "base tariff" on all countries, which will take effect at 00:01 am Eastern Time on April 5th. In addition, Trump will impose personalized higher "reciprocal tariffs" on countries with the largest trade deficits with the United States, which will take effect at 00:01 am Eastern Time on April 9th. All other countries will continue to abide by the original 10% tariff benchmark. Statement also said that Trump has the "modification authority" and can raise or lower tariffs depending on the situation.

Statement said that some goods will not be subject to "reciprocal tariffs", including steel and aluminum products, automobiles and auto parts already subject to Section 232 tariffs, goods that may be subject to future Section 232 tariffs, as well as energy and certain other minerals not available in the United States. In addition, gold bars, copper, pharmaceuticals, semiconductors and wood products are also not subject to "reciprocal tariffs".

Although Trump claimed that imposition of tariffs would help bring in revenue for the U.S. government and revitalize American manufacturing, economists and business people have warned that these tariff measures will drive up prices, harm the interests of U.S. consumers and businesses, disrupt global trade, and be detrimental to global economic development. Previously, several U.S. trading partners had indicated that they would take countermeasures in response.

国家和地区

Countries and Territories   对等关税税率

Reciprocal Tariffs Rates

柬埔寨  Cambodia   49%   欧盟  European Union   20%

老挝  Laos   48%   约旦  Jordan   20%

越南  Vietnam   46%   以色列  Israel   17%

缅甸  Myanmar   44%   菲律宾  Philippines   17%

叙利亚  Syria   41%   赞比亚  Zambia   17%

伊拉克  Iraq   39%   挪威  Norway   15%

塞尔维亚  Serbia   37%   委内瑞拉  Venezuela   15%

博茨瓦纳  Botswana   37%   尼日利亚  Nigeria   14%

孟加拉国  Bangladesh   37%   英国  United Kingdom   10%

泰国  Thailand   36%   巴西  Brazil   10%

中国  China   34%   澳大利亚  Australia   10%

印度尼西亚  Indonesia   32%   新加坡  Singapore   10%

瑞士  Switzerland   31%   土耳其  Turkey   10%

利比亚  Libya   31%   伊朗  Iran   10%

南非  South Africa   30%   阿富汗  Afghanistan   10%

巴基斯坦  Pakistan   29%   乌克兰  Ukraine   10%

哈萨克斯坦  Kazakhstan   27%   巴拿马  Panama   10%

印度  India   26%   埃及  Egypt   10%

韩国  Korea   25%   沙特阿拉伯  Saudi Arabia   10%

日本  Japan   24%   新西兰  New Zealand   10%

马来西亚  Malaysia   24%   阿根廷  Argentina   10%

文莱  Brunei   24%   卡塔尔  Qatar   10%

纳米比亚  Namibia   21%

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