Feb. 16, 2011 -
PRLog -- Life Beyond The Reconstruction The Q1 2011 Chile Business Forecast Report highlights our positive outlook for the country's economy, which has long been one of our regional favourites. Ongoing reconstruction efforts following February 2010's earthquake have seen fixed investment continue to tick higher, and exports remain robust on the back of still robust Chinese demand, contributing to strong GDP growth which we expect to slow only slightly to 4.5% in 2011. We draw attention to the uptick in tensions between President Sebastián Piñera and congress, but stress that this will not seriously harm Chile's underlying political profile, particularly given an increase in government approval arising from rescue efforts at the Copaipó mine. A significant narrowing of Chile's trade balance due to shifting import and export dynamics has pushed the current account almost into the red, prompting us to revise down our forecast to a deficit of 0.5% of GDP for 2010. The country's strong FDI outlook and positive political risk profile mean this is not currently cause for concern, but if huge net portfolio investment shortfalls are sustained over the next 12 months there could be problems ahead for Chile's external accounts. A n increase in short-term inflationary pressures arising from domestic idiosyncrasies has led the Banco Central de Chile to pursue a more aggressive rate hiking cycle, causing us to revise our end-2010 forecast for the benchmark lending rate up to 3.50%. However, concern over the persistent rapid appreciation of the peso may be reflected in the central bank's monetary policy decisions in coming months, and there could be downside risk to our end-2010 interest rate forecast. We expect inflation in the longer term to remain contained within the upper bounds of the central bank's tolerance range of 2-4%, suggesting that the pace of rate hikes will slow into 2011, and we maintain our below consensus forecast for the policy rate of 4.25% for end-2011. Although we believe President Sebastián Piñera will continue to be challenged by a belligerent congress dominated by the centre-left Concertació
n de Partidos por la Democracia (CPD) over the next 18 months, strong economic growth, falling unemployment and steady inflation will work in his favour and should prevent any serious decline in public support or political stability.
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