US Stock, Bond Fund Flows on Pace for Just $80B in 2011, Says Strategic Insight

Estimated 2011 long-term fund flows mark sharp drop from 2010 and 2009 figures. US long-term mutual funds see $7B net outflows in November 2011
 
Dec. 12, 2011 - PRLog -- Shaken by market volatility, continued high unemployment, and concerns about global economic growth, the US fund industry is on pace for just $80 billion in net inflows to stock and bond mutual funds (excluding ETFs and funds underlying variable annuities) in the full year 2011, according to Strategic Insight, a business intelligence provider to the fund industry. That would be far less than the $246 billion in net inflows that long-term mutual funds drew in 2010 and the $364 billion in net inflows seen in 2009.

One reason that smaller net-flows are expected for 2011 compared with 2010 is a significant drop in flows to bond funds – a sign that volatility fatigue has pared investors’ willingness to participate in financial markets, even though investors have continued to turn to bond funds as a source of income at a time of extremely low yields. In addition, 2011 featured accelerated net outflows from US equity funds, and a slowdown in net inflows to international/global equity funds, versus 2010 – a result of investors’ reduced appetite for risk, as well underperformance by international funds versus US funds (and US Dollar appreciation).

Investment and economic uncertainty continue to lead Americans to hoard cash in the banking system, as deposit accounts expanded by about $2 trillion in the past few years.

“The drop in stock and bond mutual fund flows in 2011 reflects both a pause for some investors, as well as a shift for others in terms of what will engage investors and bring them back to the markets,” said Avi Nachmany, director of research for Strategic Insight. “Increasingly, alternative, non-traditional, flexible and global strategies are becoming more important parts of the investor portfolio. Today, the mutual fund industry is rife with product innovation that is creating a slew of funds that will help redefine asset allocation.”  

Investors continue to look at the patterns of market returns rather than cumulative returns. The S&P 500 Index ended November with a 1.1% gain for the first 11 months of 2011, but that included a large number of wide daily movements and just five months of positive total returns in 2011 – compared with eight positive months in 2010 and nine positive months in 2009.

Investors took net $7 billion out of long-term mutual funds in November 2011. Taxable bond funds drew $9 billion in net inflows in the month, roughly half of the inflows seen in October. Muni bond funds saw $3 billion in net inflows, amid reduced worries about widespread muni bond defaults.

Equity mutual funds saw net outflows of $19 billion, with $16 billion of net redemptions coming out of domestic equity funds. “With the market still gyrating, investors still lack enthusiasm for US equity funds,” said Mr. Nachmany. “In the meantime, we expect reduced portfolio volatility to be a greater priority for investors.”

Money-market funds saw net inflows of $42 billion in November, as retail investors turned to money funds as a safety net, even as institutional money market funds continued to see sluggish demand. In the first 11 months of 2011, money market funds experienced $173 billion in aggregate net outflows.


ETFs: Separately, Strategic Insight said US Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) in November experienced $5 billion in net inflows. Leading the way in net inflows were bond ETFs (just over $5 billion in inflows). Equity and commodity ETFs saw slightly negative net flows.

Through the first 11 months of 2011, ETFs (including ETNs) saw net inflows of $93.5 billion, a pace that could produce the fifth straight year of $100 billion or more in inflows to ETFs. At the end of November 2011, US ETF assets stood at $1.06 trillion.

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Strategic Insight, founded in 1986, is a leading research firm for the mutual fund and wealth management industry, providing clients with in-depth studies, consultation, and electronic decision support systems. Strategic Insight assists more than 250 firms worldwide, including the largest U.S. mutual fund companies. Visit us at www.SIonline.com. SI’s parent, Asset International, is a privately held provider of information and technology to global pension funds, asset managers, financial advisers, banking service providers, and other financial institutions in the private and public sector. The company has offices in New York, Hong Kong, London, Melbourne and Stamford, CT. For additional information, visit www.AssetInternational.com.
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