With the on-site construction labor hurt security management, managers and operators to enhance safety awareness gradually decreasing. To enable the Building caused by physical violence decreased, machinery manufacturers need to design health and safety of the premise.
States on the safety requirements for construction machinery
(1) United States
Occupational Health Supervision Bureau, U.S. Department of Labor (OSHA) and the U.S. Minerals Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) in order to prevent the occurrence of a variety of work injuries in 1970 and in 1977 enacted the scene on labor safety and health law. Regulations of the construction machinery products have ROPS (rollover protection device), braking, reverse gear alarm performance requirements.
(2) Europe
Europe has also begun to develop the first construction machinery safety regulations in the world. Among them, Germany VBG40 safety rules concerning the implementation of early 1995, the introduction of machine instructions in the earth-moving machinery EN747 safety requirements.
European Union to establish a unified European market must be removed barriers to the harmonization of the member states of the laws, regulations and relevant standards. To this end the European Union issued a directive co-ordination, command requested the Council to take appropriate measures to enable all Member States laws and regulations of the contents of the coordinated establishment of the internal market. And calls for machinery manufacturers have to identify their product specifications, features, to consider the personal and property safety and environmental protection requirements.
(3) Japan
Health of the Japanese labor law is the owner of the law. In order to prevent rapid economic development of labor caused by injuries from the Labor Standards Law in 1972, isolated as a labor safety and health of the Basic Law, formulated the employer for the employee safety and health measures obligations Regulations. Labor Safety and Health Act: Construction machinery must be clear information on product specifications and provide product stability, braking, using the safety glass, etc. that do not meet the above requirements of machinery will be prohibited in the market, transfer, and.
(4) other regions
In addition to the United States, Europe, Japan and outside the region, Australia's construction machinery manufacturers in the safety requirements are also subject to certain constraints. Australia is relatively high by the independence of the six states and a quasi-state composition, labor safety and health-related laws more, including the law for employers.
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