The origin of gravitation
Zheng sheng ming
100049 Yuquan19(A) Beijing, China
Abstract In the natural world, people discovered four kinds of force: electromagnetic force, gravitation, weak force, and strong force. While investigating the origin of gravitation, I discover that moving photons produce gravitation. Meanwhile my discovery indicates that light interference fringes are produced by this gravitation. In other words, my discovery demonstrates that light is a particle but not a wave-particle duality. All these show the origin of gravitation and reveal the essence of matter wave. Along this way, I also unify the gravitation and electromagnetic force
Introduction
Since Newton discovered universal gravitation, people have been thinking that the origin of gravitation only relates to gravitational mass. They think that gravitational mass is the expression of gravitational force, so they have not investigated other reasons. While investigating the origin of gravitation I discover that moving photons produce gravitation. This discovery reveals the origin of gravitation. In the process of exploring the essence of light, Newton agreed with the particle interpretation of light while Huygens supported wave theory. Hence, these two doctrines had been disputed in Newton's time. In the beginning people accepted particle theory, but after Thomas Young's experiment [1] and Augustin Jean Fresnel's experiment [2], people accepted wave theory. Wave theory was then accepted until Einstein proposed the quanta concept, which was later called photon [3]; and, even later, De Broglie proposed the wave nature of matter [4]. Subsequently, people began to use particle-wave duality to explain all manners of microcosm phenomena. Hence there is a contradiction:
Moving photons produce gravitation
I set up an experiment showed in picture a of figure 1. A He-Ne laser of 1.5 mW is used for light source. A grating like in picture b of figure 1 is used. The image on screen shows the change of light beam P with the change of distance between grating and screen. The pictures1-42 are photographs showing the images when the distance between grating and screen changing from 380 centimeters to 450 centimeters. In this process, Along with light moving forward, the five parts of higher intensity in the light beam P have been obviously attracting light beam O to become a pentagon. See picture 1-42 of figure 1. Only the five points of corresponding higher intensity in light beam O, which have moved to link with light beam P, come into contact. Note: at first light beam P and light beam O does not contact at all. It is impossible that this contact action occur in the wave theory of light. This action is not an effect of wave. It is an effect of moving photons produces gravitation. Demonstrating this effect: the point in the light beam O, which corresponding to the highest intensity of light beam P, was first attracted to light beam P. (See picture of figure1)
the figure1 see below website:
http://blog.people.com.cn/
Figure.1. Picture a shows the device of the experiment. Picture c show the ring site in light beam O, and pictures 1-42 are photographs showing that the form. of light beam O has been changed from a circle to a pentagon by gravitation which moving photons producing in the moving forward light beam.
In order to decide this phenomenon was produced by gravitation, I performed further experiment 2. The device of the experiment is shown in picture a of figure 2. Picture d in figure 2 shows that other light beams do not move forward and that only light beam O is allowed to move forward; in this state light beam O has been keeping its circular shape. This phenomenon is shown in pictures 1-42 of figure 2. This demonstrates that if there was no other light beam, the light beam O would do not accept before gravitation. In order to decide this phenomenon was produced by gravitation, I performed further experiment 2. The device of the experiment is shown in picture a of figure 2. Picture d in figure 2 shows that other light beams do not move forward and that only light beam O is allowed to move forward; in this state light beam O has been keeping its circular shape. This phenomenon is shown in pictures 1-42 of figure 2. the figure2 see below website:
http://blog.people.com.cn/
Figure.2. This experiment demonstrates that light beam O does not change its circular shape when there are no other light beams moving forward.
In this experiment it was discovered that the light beam O did not change its circular shape when there are no other light beams moving forward, which is in contrast with experiment 1
Conclusion: I discover the origin of gravitation
References
[1] M.H.Shamos, Great experiment in physics, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York, (1960), pp. 93-107.
[2] M.H.Shamos, Great experiment in physics, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York, (1960), pp. 108-120.
[3] G.N. Lewis, Nature, 118 (1926) 874-875.
[4] L.D. Broglie, Nature,112 (1923) 540.
the more detail see below website:
http://home.cyol.com/
